Extrusion is a process used in
manufacturing to fabricate parts of uniform cross-sections by squeezing the
material through a high-pressure outlet. A die is used to give the desired
shape to the extruded metal. While many metals are used for extrusion,
aluminum is most widely used for the advantages it offers. .
Construction industry is one of the biggest consumers of aluminum
extrusions. Door and window frames, roofing and exterior cladding, shop
fronts, etc are some of the areas where aluminum extrusions are used.
Aluminum extrusions also find extensive use in automobiles, railway coaches
and marine applications. Some more examples of aluminum extrusion
applications are conveyors, aerospace products, architectural framing,
circuit board, modem housings, medical equipment, vending machines, and
cable management products.
The extrusion process enhances properties of aluminum metal. It facilitates
fabrication of products that are much stronger and durable than average
assorted parts. The process allows designers to design products of varied
sizes and at the same time maintain adaptability to changes or additions.
Aluminum Extrusion Process
Aluminum billets are heated in a furnace to a temperature range of
750-900°F as this temperature is the malleability point of aluminum.
The metal now becomes a soft solid that can be pushed through the dies by
applying necessary pressure. The extrusion process is considered to be the
most effective way to fabricate parts that need to have a uniform
cross-sectional area. The desired shape, after being extruded out, is passed
through a die which gives mill finish products.
Advantages of Aluminum Extrusion
- High strength-to-weight ratio
- Anticorrosive nature
- Cost effectiveness
- Flexibility of size and shapes
- Adaptability to high temperatures
- Thermal and electrical conductivity
Aluminum is the most preferred metal to extrude, as it is very light in
weight. Other metals like copper, brass and steel weigh as much as 3 times
heavier that of aluminum. Aluminum extrusions give very strong parts with
relatively low weight.
In the natural state aluminum gets a thin layer of oxide on the surface,
which protects it from corrosion. The extrusion process further adds to this
oxide layer enhancing the resistance to corrosion.
Aluminum extrusion is extremely cost effective when compared with extrusion
of other metals. It produces a complete unit or small parts that can be
interlocked with other metal parts to form a complete structure.
One can get Aluminum extrusions in various forms and shapes comparatively
easily than other metals and non-metals. Aluminum extrusions dies are easy
and relatively inexpensive to install and maintain.
When exposed to high temperatures, aluminum extrusions do not release any
noxious vapors.
Aluminum extrusions have efficient electrical conductivity and hence are
used in electric connectors. Their excellent thermal conductivity also
facilitates their use in heat exchanger applications.
Salient features for choosing the products
of INDO ALUSYS INDUSTRIES LTD
- Manufacturing facilities and capacities
We produce Aluminum Extrusions in Alloys 6063 (HE9WP), 6061 (HE20WP),
6351 (HE30WP), 6005, 6060, E1E, E91E, NE4, NE5. We also produce
2024/7075 Series & 6262, 2014 & Solution Heat treated Alloys.
IAIL has two (2) presses of different capacities. Out of these two
presses, one is 1250 tons and another one is 1675 tons. Our Installed
capacity is 11000 metric tons per annum.
- Quality Products - specific cut lengths- material of any
length between 1-8 meters can be supplied .
- Die Developments : Using AutoCAD & the latest technology
we offer its customers quick turnaround time . We also have in house
die development facility
- Testing Facility - ultrasonic test against specific customers
request at additional cost.
- Tool room-capable of producing high quality and intricate
dies backed up by an International quality foundry.
- Trade Mark : Our each quality products can be easily
identified by Trademark
.
- Anodizing and Electro Coloring technology
We have the latest in-house facilities for Anodizing and Electro
Coloring, using advanced technology acquired from Italy, in following
colors:
Natural anodized (Mat/Satin)
Very light bronze
Medium bronze
Dark bronze
Black shades.
Besides these colors,IAIL have processes for various other colors to
suit the requirement of its customers. We are fully equipped to undertake
anodizing of Aluminum profile conforming to as per IS:1868.
Powder Coating Treatment
Powder coating plant Conveyrised, Continuous, Horizontal undertake powder
coating of polyester or epoxy powder paints of microns as per customer
requirement. Also works on for giving Wood Finish, Acrylic, & PVDF
Coatings. We can undertake powder coating of aluminium extruded profile of
length of 25 feet / 7.62 meter in different colours.